Mahmud ii biography definition

Selim iii

Mahmud II was the 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire who became known as 'Peter the Great of Turkey' for undertaking massive administrative, military, and fiscal reforms.

mahmud ii biography definition

Sultan meaning in islam

Mahmud II (Ottoman Turkish: محمود ثاني Mahmud-ı sānī) (July 20, – July 1, ) was the 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

Abdul hamid ii

He rid himself of the Janissaries, the traditional military corps that had become unruly and inefficient, by having them massacred, and established a new, European-style army.
Mahmud ii quotes
MAHMUD II. (), sultan of Turkey, was the son of Abu-ul-Hamid I., and succeeded his brother, Mustafa IV., in He had shared the captivity of his ill-fated cousin, the ex-sultan, Missing: definition.